Lab 6: Levels of Processing Analyses

Fabio Setti

PSYC 2401 Lab


Levels of Processing Analyses

Today’s hypotheses

Last time we completed lab 29.Levels of processing. The hypotheses related to this lab that we will test today are:

  • Hypothesis 1: The type of processing level (visual, phonological, semantic) will have a significant effect on recall accuracy in phase 2.
  • Hypothesis 2: Recall accuracy for visually encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for phonologically encoded words and semantically encoded words.
  • Hypothesis 3: Recall accuracy for phonologically encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for semantically encoded words.

Please, download the Levels_of_Processing_data.sav file from blackboard and open it with SPSS.

Your Turn: Method


  • Participants: What are the demographics of the participants?

  • Variables: How were the variables measured? What are the IVs and DVs?

  • Procedure: How did the experiment work?



  • Hypothesis 1: The type of processing level (visual, phonological, semantic) will have a significant effect on recall accuracy in phase 2.
  • Hypothesis 2: Recall accuracy for visually encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for phonologically encoded words and semantically encoded words.
  • Hypothesis 3: Recall accuracy for phonologically encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for semantically encoded words.

Your Turn: Results

Analysis time!

  • What are the descriptive statistics of our variables (Mean, SD)?

  • What analyses should we run to test our hypotheses?

  • What are the results?



  • Hypothesis 1: The type of processing level (visual, phonological, semantic) will have a significant effect on recall accuracy in phase 2.
  • Hypothesis 2: Recall accuracy for visually encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for phonologically encoded words and semantically encoded words.
  • Hypothesis 3: Recall accuracy for phonologically encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for semantically encoded words.

Your Turn: Discussion


  • Briefly summarize the results.

  • Were the hypotheses supported?

  • Are there any limitations that should be mentioned?



  • Hypothesis 1: The type of processing level (visual, phonological, semantic) will have a significant effect on recall accuracy in phase 2.
  • Hypothesis 2: Recall accuracy for visually encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for phonologically encoded words and semantically encoded words.
  • Hypothesis 3: Recall accuracy for phonologically encoded words will be significantly worse than recall accuracy in phase 2 for semantically encoded words.

Any Questions? 🤔

…And Class is over!🙃