Static outliers for Dr Jude'S Practice - Riverside

There is substantial variation in prescribing behaviours, across various different areas of medicine. Some variation can be explained by demographic changes, or local policies or guidelines, but much of the remaining variation is less easy to explain. At OpenPrescribing we are piloting a number of data-driven approaches to identify unusual prescribing and collect feedback on this prescribing to inform development of new tools to support prescribers and organisations to audit and review prescribing.

This report has been developed to automatically identify prescribing patterns at a chemical level which are furthest away from “typical prescribing” and can be classified as an “outlier”. We calculate the number of prescriptions for each chemical in the BNF coding system using the BNF subparagraph as a denominator, for prescriptions dispensed between April 2021 and August 2021. We then calculate the mean and standard deviation for each numerator and denominator pair across all practices/CCGs/PCNs/STPs. From this we can calculate the “z-score”, which is a measure of how many standard deviations a given practice/CCG/PCN/STP is from the population mean. We then rank your “z-scores” to find the top 5 results where prescribing is an outlier for prescribing higher than its peers and those where it is an outlier for prescribing lower than its peers.

It is important to remember that this information was generated automatically and it is therefore likely that some of the behaviour is warranted. This report seeks only to collect information about where this variation may be warranted and where it might not. Our full analytical method code is openly available on GitHub here.

The DataLab is keen to hear your feedback on the results. You can do this by completing the following survey or emailing us at ebmdatalab@phc.ox.ac.uk. Please DO NOT INCLUDE IDENTIFIABLE PATIENT information in your feedback. All feedback is helpful, you can send short or detailed feedback.

Prescribing where Dr Jude'S Practice - Riverside is higher than most

BNF Chemical Chemical Items BNF Subparagraph Subparagraph Items Ratio Mean std Z_Score Plots
Varicella vaccine live 1 Vaccines and antisera 1 1.00 0.00 0.04 22.51
Co-danthramer (Dantron/poloxamer 188) 10 Stimulant laxatives 481 0.02 0.00 0.00 15.42
Loteprednol etabonate 10 Corticosteroids 15 0.67 0.02 0.05 11.83
Ergocalciferol 51 Vitamin D 1395 0.04 0.00 0.01 5.36
Rutosides 7 Peripheral vasodilators and related drugs 7 1.00 0.06 0.19 4.94

Prescribing where Dr Jude'S Practice - Riverside is lower than most

BNF Chemical Chemical Items BNF Subparagraph Subparagraph Items Ratio Mean std Z_Score Plots
Vitamin B compound 215 Vitamin B compound 217 0.99 1.00 0.00 -2.94
Dexamethasone 0 Corticosteroids 15 0.00 0.50 0.23 -2.19
Budesonide 0 Corticosteroids 5 0.00 0.70 0.34 -2.08
Colecalciferol 1272 Vitamin D 1395 0.91 0.96 0.02 -2.07
Colecalciferol 400unit / Calcium carbonate 1.25g chew tab : 66
Colecalciferol 400unit / Calcium carbonate 1.5g chewable tab : 37
Colecalciferol 20,000unit capsules : 65
Adcal-D3 750mg/200unit caplets : 49
Calceos 500mg/400unit chewable tablets : 36
Calcichew D3 Forte chewable tablets : 279
Fultium-D3 800unit capsules : 75
Fultium-D3 20,000unit capsules : 82
Evacal D3 1500mg/400unit chewable tablets : 377
Colecalciferol 50,000unit tablets : 2
Colecalciferol 25,000units/1ml soln ud amp sugar free : 2
SunVit-D3 20,000unit tablets : 2
Colecalciferol 1,000unit tablets : 1
Colecalciferol 1,000unit capsules : 1
Colecalciferol 10,000units/ml oral drops sugar free : 1
Accrete D3 tablets : 1
SunVit-D3 10,000unit capsules : 1
Cacit D3 effervescent granules sachets : 14
Colecalciferol 800unit capsules : 23
Colecalciferol 25,000unit capsules : 4
Colecalciferol 800unit tablets : 8
OsteoCaps D3 20,000unit capsules : 8
Adcal-D3 chewable tablets tutti frutti : 22
Colecalciferol 400unit capsules : 3
Colecalciferol 200units/drop oral drops : 3
Hux D3 20,000unit capsules : 3
Pro D3 20,000unit capsules : 17
Desunin 800unit tablets : 25
Adcal-D3 Dissolve 1500mg/400unit effervescent tablets : 6
Colecalciferol 20,000unit tablets : 15
Colecalciferol 400unit / Calcium carbonate 1.5g efferv tab : 10
Calcichew D3 chewable tablets : 24
Colecalciferol 200unit / Calcium carbonate 750mg tablets : 5
InVita D3 25,000units/1ml oral solution : 5
Potassium permanganate 1 Oxidisers and dyes 2 0.50 0.94 0.22 -1.97